| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
|---|
| face="Times New Roman Star"*a>rka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"back | face="Times New Roman Star"ñïèíà, çàäíÿÿ ñòîðîíà | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"arka | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o|rqa | face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)qa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa, harqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arxa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqà (arxa < Az.) | face="Times New Roman Star"org|a-lúx 'saddle strips' | face="Times New Roman Star"arg|a:, arg|a-s | face="Times New Roman Star"arga-la:- 'to turn one's back towards smb.' | face="Times New Roman Star"a'rg|a 'mountain forest' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa, arxa | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa | face="Times New Roman Star"arx|a, arGa (ÑÑß 292, 293) | face="Times New Roman Star"arqa 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 200-201, 215, VEWT 26-27, ÝÑÒß 1, 174-175, 179-180, Ëåêñèêà 267-268, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 288, Stachowski 36. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"barley | face="Times New Roman Star"ÿ÷ìåíü | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (OUygh.), abra (late OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)pa |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arba |
| face="Times New Roman Star"arba | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"orba |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"arfa (ÑÑß 292) | face="Times New Roman Star"arpa | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 198, VEWT 27, ÝÑÒß 1, 176-177, TMN 2, 24, Ëåêñèêà 460, Åãîðîâ 27, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 286. Turk. > Hung. a/rpa, see Gombocz 1912. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*kerki | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 adze, mattock 2 razor | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êèðêà, ìîòûãà 2 áðèòâà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kerki (MK) 1, kerej (MK) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kerki (IM, AH) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ke|ke|, ke|rke (dial.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ka"rki, kerki (dial.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"karú 'chisel' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"kerz?ek 'adze' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kerki 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 741, ÝÑÒß 5, 51-52 ( > Russ. êèðêà). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"gde ( ? -o"-) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"dagger | face="Times New Roman Star"êèíæàë | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (MK, KB) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 325, TMN 2, 294-295, Ëåêñèêà 566. Turk. > Pers. bogda 'big knife'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*budur- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"quail | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåðåïåëêà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"budursyn (MK); bujurc?un, bujurc?yn (AH) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"(pudurc?un, pu"du"rc?u"n) |
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|rz?|úgan 'wagtail' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309, Ëåêñèêà 173, ÝÑÒß 2, 305-306. The root was strongly influenced by *byldur- (q. v. sub *pi_o>/ltorV); this explains the Khak. form (one would expect puzur-). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bAja | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"recently | face="Times New Roman Star"íåäàâíî | face="Times New Roman Star"baja, baja-qy (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"baja (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"baja, bajak | face="Times New Roman Star"baja | face="Times New Roman Star"baja (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|ja | face="Times New Roman Star"baja | face="Times New Roman Star"pija | face="Times New Roman Star"bajaG | face="Times New Roman Star"bajaq, baja-qy | face="Times New Roman Star"paja | face="Times New Roman Star"paja | face="Times New Roman Star"baja | face="Times New Roman Star"bajaq < Az. | face="Times New Roman Star"paz/úr |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bije | face="Times New Roman Star"bije| | face="Times New Roman Star"baja | face="Times New Roman Star"baja-g|y | face="Times New Roman Star"baja-g|y | face="Times New Roman Star"baja |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"baja-g|y, baja-qy | face="Times New Roman Star"baja-g|y |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baja-g|y | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 384, 385, VEWT 56, ÝÑÒß 2, 30-32, Ëåêñèêà 83. The Chuvash form is difficult. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.k- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to look, watch | face="Times New Roman Star"ñìîòðåòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baq- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bak- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|q- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bax- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"pax- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|x- | face="Times New Roman Star"byk- 'to appear, to arise' | face="Times New Roman Star"byk- 'to look out' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq-qy-la- 'to peek, to arise' | face="Times New Roman Star"ba'k- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to graze' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"pax-, vax- (ÑÑß 440, 542) | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 58, ÝÑÒß 2, 38-40, Ìóäðàê 99, Stachowski 70. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:la, *ba:l-dyr/, *ba:la-pan | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 young animal, nestling, 2 child 3 a man's wife's younger sister 4 younger relative | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìîëîäîå æèâîòíîå, ïòåíåö, 2 ðåáåíîê 3 ìëàäøàÿ ñåñòðà æåíû 4 ìëàäøèé ðîäñòâåííèê | face="Times New Roman Star"baldyz (OUygh.) 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1 (MK), baldyz 3 (MK); baldyr 'step-son, step-daughter' (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3, balaban 'falcon' (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 (Abush., Áîð. Áàä.), baldyz 3 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|la 1, 2, bo|ldiz 3, palapan 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"myla, mle 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala, balaG 1, 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba:la 1, 2, ba:ldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"pala 2, pasty 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"pala 2, pasty 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, passy 3 (Tel., R) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"poldúr 3, 4 (As?. IX 282) | face="Times New Roman Star"balys 3, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"balys 3, 4 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3, balapan 1 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyd| 3; belekej 'small' | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldysqa 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, 334, VEWT 59, 60, ÝÑÒß 2, 47-50, 53-54, Ëåêñèêà 71, 306-307, 312, Stachowski 51, 52. Turk. > Kalm. baldr. (KW 30). Khak. pasty < *bazly < *balzy with metathesis. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*byldur- (*buldyr-) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"a bird smaller than a grey partridge, quail | face="Times New Roman Star"ðûæàÿ êóðîïàòêà, ñòåïíîé ðÿá÷èê |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrz?|yn |
| face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrc?yn (Sangl., Houts., Bulgat) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulduriq 'Steppenhuhn' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrc?yn (dial.) |
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|ldúw|rz?|an (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bylz?|yryt, byllyryt 'snipe' |
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulduruq | face="Times New Roman Star"buldyryq |
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"buldyryq |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309, TMN 2, 312, VEWT 73-74, ÝÑÒß 2, 305-306, Ëåêñèêà 173. Turk. > Russ. Siber. buld'ur'uk (Àíèêèí 140). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bulga- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to stir, stir up | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîìåøèâàòü, ïåðåìåøèâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-; bula- (Sangl., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bula-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|u- | face="Times New Roman Star"polg|a-, pula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"púlxa-n- 'to become turbid' | face="Times New Roman Star"bula:-, bulkuj-, byla:- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulkuj- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, (dial.) bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulha- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-, bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 337, VEWT 88, ÝÑÒß 2, 253-256, Àøì. X, 112, Stachowski 65. The Turk. root is the probable source of Mong. bulg|a- 'to confuse, uprise' (see TMN 2, 322-323, Ùåðáàê 1997, 110). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bo":ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"wolf | face="Times New Roman Star"âîëê | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri (MK,KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"re | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri (Sangl., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo.ri | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ji, peri |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo":ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"pu":r | face="Times New Roman Star"po"ru" (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:eri | face="Times New Roman Star"pir@ | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ro" | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ro" | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru", dial. (Todzh.) bo"ru"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"re | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ri | face="Times New Roman Star"pu"r/e (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru" | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 356, VEWT 84, TMN 2, 333, ÝÑÒß 2, 219-221, Ëåêñèêà 160, Stachowski 63. The hypothesis of the word being borrowed from an East Iranian source runs into difficulties, basically because of the lack of early attested forms with -k (only in Tuva dialects and the hypothetical Bulgar source of Russ. áèðþê (cf. Àíèêèí 128-129)). See also Àá. 1, 263 (isn't the East Iranian form itself < Turkic?) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bo":rk | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"hat, cap | face="Times New Roman Star"øàïêà, ãîëîâíàÿ ïîâÿçêà | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk (OUygh. - Lig. VSOu) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk, (dial.) bu"rk, po"rk | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rek | face="Times New Roman Star"po"ru"k (MA), bo"rk (Áîð. Áàä., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.rk | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk | face="Times New Roman Star"po"ru"k, perik | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo":rik | face="Times New Roman Star"po"r@k | face="Times New Roman Star"po"ru"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"^k (KhM), birga"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bergehe | face="Times New Roman Star"bergehe | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rt | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"'rt | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ru"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rik | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rk | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"rik (H), b'ork (T) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rik |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rk | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 362, VEWT 84, TMN 2, 289, ÝÑÒß 2, 221-223, Ëåêñèêà 482, Stachowski 58. In Tuva, Tof. *-rk > rt is regular. Reconstruction of length is not quite certain: Turkm. length is not confirmed by Khalaj and contradicts pharyngealization in Tofalar. Turk. > WMong. bu"rgu", Kalm. bu"rg@ (KW 67), Khalkha bu"rx (although theoretically this may as well be an indigenous derivative of bu"ru"-, cf. similar Turkic forms: Tur. dial. bu"r-me, bu"r-gu" 'headgear'). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bog- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to tie up 2 to strangle 3 to hinder 4 bundle | face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàâÿçûâàòü 2 äóøèòü 3 ïðåïÿòñòâîâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo:- 2, dial. bog| 4, bog|a- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo.g|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"pog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"pog|- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"po:-, po-, bu:-, pu- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púv- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buoj- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"buoj- 3 ('to pacify, appease') | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu:- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"byw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu:- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 78, ÝÑÒß 2, 164-167, Stachowski 66. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"k- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to dam, plug | face="Times New Roman Star"ñòàâèòü ïëîòèíó, çàòû÷êó |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k- 'çàïðóäèòü'(MK), bo"ken- 'áûòü çàãîðîæåííûì (äîðîãà)' (At.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ke- (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ki 'ïðîáêà' | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ken 'ïëîòèíà' (R, Pav. C. 173) | face="Times New Roman Star"pu.kak 'ïðîáêà' | face="Times New Roman Star"pok 'ïðîáêà' |
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k 'çàòâîð, ïðîáêà' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|gúw| 'ïðîáêà' |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"go"- | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ge- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ki 'ïðîáêà' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k-la"- (T) 'çàïèðàòü, çàêðûâàòü' | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ge- |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 324, 326, VEWT 82, 83, ÝÑÒß 2, 208-210, Åãîðîâ 146. Clauson prefers the reading with -g-, which is hardly justified. A variant with *-g- (Tur. bu"g|e-, Chuv. p@v@ 'dam', Turkm. bo"ve-, bo"vet 'id.', Yak., Dolg. bu"o" 'plug') may be a result of the influence of *bog- 'to choke, dam' (cf. *bog|- 'dam' in Tuva, Uzb., Kum., Nogh., Oyr., Tat., Bashk.). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.lgyn | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 tamarisk, 2 viburnum | face="Times New Roman Star"1 òàìàðèñê 2 êàëèíà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|una, (dial.) malg|una (MK) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balxi 'white mulberry' | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 (ÐÓÑ 1956) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palan 2 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"balxy 'a k. of white mulberry' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palan 2 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"(palan < Tat.), (*polan > Mari polan 2) | face="Times New Roman Star"bylax 'white willow; willow branches as fodder' |
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"balg|yn 1 'a k. of bush similar to z?ylg|yn' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 (Karach.) |
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 338, ÝÑÒß 2, 52, VEWT 59, 324, Äìèòð. 189, 201. Turk. > Mong. balg|u, balg|una 'tamarisk'. Forms like balxy may be secondarily modified ('Balkh mulberry'), but in any case not < Iranian. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*burc?ak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"bean, pea | face="Times New Roman Star"áîáû, ãîðîõ | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?ak | face="Times New Roman Star"borc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?o|q | face="Times New Roman Star"poc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"pyrc?aq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"myrc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"myrc?aq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|rz/a, p@w|rz/e |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"[bu:rc?aq < Mong.] | face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"borsaq | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"borc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"burc?ax | face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 357, VEWT 89, ÝÑÒß 2, 275-277. Turk. > WMong. burc?ag, Kalm. burc@g (KW 62, see TMN 2, 281, Ùåðáàê 1997, 110). Chuv. > Mari pursa; Bulg. > Hung. borso/, see Gombocz 1912. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bElin| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"panic, terror | face="Times New Roman Star"ïàíèêà, óæàñ | face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (MK), belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"belin 'frightened' (dial. pelin|, pen|il-de-) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (Qutb) |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"belin| al- 'to fear, be disgusted' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"pelin| 'faked illness' (R) |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-c?i, belin|-ne- | face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-s?i 'scary', belin|-ne- 'be startled' | face="Times New Roman Star"belim-c?i 'a hysterical woman' | face="Times New Roman Star"belin| | face="Times New Roman Star"belen| 'scary' | face="Times New Roman Star"bilen-da"- 'to be scared, startled' |
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 343, 344, VEWT 69, ÎÑÍß 2, 98 (with a different TM parallel). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bul- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to find | face="Times New Roman Star"íàõîäèòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bula- (Pav. C. 174) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bul- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bul- | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bul- | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- |
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, VEWT 87, ÝÑÒß 2, 252-253, Stachowski 65. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to join, intertwine, adhere 2 to wind, weave | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðèñîåäèíÿòüñÿ, ïåðåïëåòàòüñÿ, ïðèìûêàòü 2 ïëåñòè, òêàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tu"s?- (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ter- 'êðóòèòü, ñâåðòûâàòü' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bitis?- 1 |
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|d@w|r- 2 |
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bitis- 'ìèðèòüñÿ' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"rgo"s 'äåòàëü òêàöêîãî ñòàíêà' |
|
|
|
|
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309-310. Ôåäîòîâ 1, 427 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"ru"-, *bu"r-ke- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to cover up | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîêðûâàòü, çàêðûâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"n- 'to be covered' (MK, KB), bu"rkek 'cloudy', bu"rku"r- 'to become cloudy' (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"- (also of clouds), bu"rge, bu"rgu" 'kerchief, thin curtain' | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rke|- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- (MA, Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"burka- | face="Times New Roman Star"pu"(r)ka"- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"re- | face="Times New Roman Star"pu"rge- | face="Times New Roman Star"pu"rge- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|rke- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"j-; bu"rku"j- 'to become cloudy' | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"j-; bu"rku"k 'cloudy' | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rge- (also of clouds) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rhu"- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rko"- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rka"-n- 'to be covered', bo"rko"u" 'stifling' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ru"- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"rke- (also of clouds) | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 363, 367, ÄÒÑ 133, VEWT 92, ÝÑÒß 2, 296-298, Stachowski 68. The form in -ke- is an intensive and can hardly be regarded as a mongolism. |
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
